Greene County Biographies
Greene County Biographies
From the Pictorial and genealogical record of Greene County, Missouri :
together with biographies of prominent men of other portions of the
state, both living and dead.
Chicago: Goodspeed Bros., 1893
Thomas Hart Benton
Hon. Thomas Hart Benton is a product of Hollsborough, Orange County,
N.C., where he was born March 14, 1782. Being left fatherless at the
age of eight years his mother sent him to a grammar school for a short
time, after which he entered the University of North Carolina at Chapel
Hill, which institution he quitted without receiving a degree, after
which he commenced the study of law in William and Mary’s College,
Virginia. Upon her removal to Tennessee the mother settled on some
land belonging to her husband’s estate, but young Thomas had no taste
for agriculture, and as he was fond of books he devoted himself to
reading in order to better prepare himself for the profession of law
which he had decided upon following. In 1811 he began practicing at
Nashville, and there soon rose to eminence. He was shortly elected to
the Legislature, in which he served one term, but during this time he
secured the passage of a law reforming the judicial system, and one
giving slaves the benefit of a trial by jury. At that time Andrew
Jackson was a judge of the Supreme Court of Tennessee, and he became
Benton’s personal friend and patron, and during the War of 1812 he
served under this noted man as commander of a regiment of volunteers,
from which he received the title of Colonel. The intimacy of these men
continued for some time, then was cut short by a sudden and violent
quarrel, and during Jackson’s attempt to strike Benton with a horsewhip
he was severely wounded by a pistol shot fired by the latter. Although
they were bitter enemies for a long time, a partial reconciliation was
afterward effected, but they never again became intimate. In 1813 Mr.
Benton was appointed by President Madison Lieutenant-Colonel in the
Thirty-ninth Infantry; but while en route to join his command in
Canada, peace was declared, and he resigned in 1815. He then went to
St. Louis and was soon in the enjoyment of a lucrative legal practice.
Being a man of decided opinions and aggressive temperament he entered
the field of politics and established the Missouri Inquirer, and
as he was fierce and outspoken in his denunciations, he was the
principal in many disputes, altercations and personal encounters. At
that day the “code” was in vogue and in a duel with Mr. Lucas he killed
his opponent, an act he sincerely regretted to the day of his death.
Mr. Benton strongly urged the admission of Missouri with a slave
constitution, through the columns of his paper, and in 1820 was elected
one of the senators from the new State. He at once took high rank in
the national councils, for he possessed a rigorous intellect, large and
liberal culture and was studious, temperate and resolute. He was soon
an acknowledged leader in a body which contained some of the most
eminent men of the nation. He originated a bill granting the right of
pre-emption to actual settlers and a gradual reduction in the price of
public land in proportion to the time it had been in market, besides a
donation of homesteads to certain persons. His speeches in this behalf
attracted the attention of the whole country, but nevertheless failed
in their effect on Congress. His steadfast support of the
administration gave him great influence with the Democracy, and he
succeeded in inducing the President to embody the substance of a bill
in one of his messages, which secured its final adoption. To him is
also due the credit of the opening of the saline and mineral lands of
Missouri, and he was instrumental in securing the repeal of the salt
tax in 1829-30. He favored a railroad to the Pacific, the opening of
trade with the policy of cultivating friendly relations with the
Indians, and secured an appropriation for marking out and maintaining
post-roads, the value of which is acknowledged everywhere. At the
expiration of the charter of the United States Bank he advocated a gold
and silver currency as the only remedy for the financial difficulties,
and made many speeches on the subject and won himself a reputation
throughout the Old World as well as his own country. His attitude on
this question won him the sobriquet of “Old Bullion.” He supported
President Van Buren’s financial policy and was also deeply interested
in the annexation of Texas, the boundary of Oregon and various other
important matters. He urged a vigorous prosecution of the Mexican War,
and so great was the confidence reposed in Mr. Benton by President Polk
that he proposed to confer upon him the rank of Lieutenant-General with
full power to carry out his conceptions, but the bill was never passed.
He opposed the compromise measures offered by Henry Clay in 1850 in
regard to the slavery question after the acquisition of Mexican
territory, and he warmly espoused the cause of President Jackson in his
opposition to Calhoun in regard to nullification, the result of which
was a bitter personal enmity which lasted throughout their lives. He
denounced Mr. Calhoun’s resolutions in regard to the admission of
states, the territorial powers of Congress and in use of common
property, all bearing upon the slavery question, as “firebrand
resolutions.” Although they never came before the Senate they were
adopted by some of the slave holding states and were passed by both
branches of the Missouri Legislature. These measures he denounced as
not expressing the views of the people, as countenancing the doctrines
of secession and nullification, and refused to obey them. He made a
direct appeal to the people by a thorough canvass of the State, and his
speeches added new lustre to his already brilliant fame as an orator.
However, he here met his first defeat at the hands of the pro-slavery
Democracy. The close of his term ended thirty years of service in the
national councils, and he withdrew from the Senate, of which he had so
long been an active and prominent member. In 1852 he was elected to
Congress over all opposition and exerted himself to destroy the
influence acquired by the nullification party and supported the
administration of President Pierce, but thinking it had fallen under
the influence of Calhoun’s followers, he withdrew it; in return for
which the administration displaced all his appointments in Missouri.
He opposed the repeal of the Missouri Compromise, and denounced the
Kansas-Nebraska bill in a remarkable speech in the House, which aroused
the country against the measure but failed to defeat its passage. At
the election in 1854 he was defeated and retired to devote himself to
literature, but his friends prevailed upon him to accept the nomination
for Governor in 1856, but Trusten Polk was elected. During the
Presidential contest of the same year Col. Benton supported Mr.
Buchanan in Buchanan’s ability to restore the Jacksonian Democracy
while he feared Col. Fremont’s election would endanger the Union, but
this opinion he subsequently changed from. He resumed his literary
labors after his defeat for Governor, and completed his “Thirty Years’
View,” a comprehensive narrative of his own official experience. At
the age of sixty-seven he began the laborious task of condensing the
debates of Congress from their commencement until 1850, and concluded
the work upon his deathbed, dictating in whispers when unable to speak
aloud. He was a man of strong intellect, great will power, ambition,
and exerted all his energies to accomplish the success which he
eventually achieved. He had a faculty of judging men and their motives
and he was thus enabled to exercise a controlling influence in the
councils of both nation and state, and for years his power in Missouri
was almost unlimited. During the latter years of his life he was
actuated by a sincere desire for the welfare of his country without
regard to partisanship, and his unfaltering devotion to the Union will
ever be remembered gratefully by all who love progress and liberty. In
the home circle he was pleasant, companionable and genial, but in
official intercourse was reserved and austere. It was said of him in
1846 that “his action and gestures are expressive and he has that
gentle self-possession of manner which is so usual in those who are
conscious of superior strength.” After becoming Senator he was married
to Elizabeth McDowell, a daughter of Col. James McDowell, of Rockbridge
County, Va., by whom he had four children: Mrs. William Carey Jones,
Mrs. Jessie Ann Fremont, Mrs. Sarah Jacob, and Madam Susan Boileau.
His wife died in 1854 from a stroke of paralysis received in 1844, and
from the time of that calamity her husband was never known to go to any
place of festivity or amusement. He died in Washington, April 10,
1858, and the entire nation mourned him. His remains were taken to St.
Louis, and buried by the side of his wife in Bellefontaine cemetery,
and in that city a colossal statue, by Harriet Hosmer, has been erected
to his memory in Lafayette Park.
J. W. McClurg
Hon. J.W. McClurg, ex-governor of the State of Missouri. A man’s life
work measures his genius, and the man who devotes his powers to the
accomplishment of an upright purpose is to be honored. If a careful
study is made of the motives which actuate every man’s life there is
always to be found some object for which he lives. In Hon. J.W.
McClurg it seems to have been an ambition to make the best use of his
native and acquired powers and to develop in himself a true manhood. A
native of St. Louis County, Mo., he was born February 22, 1818, a son
of Joseph and Mary (Brotherton) McClurg and grandson of Joseph McClurg,
who came to America during the Irish Rebellion of 1798. He succeeded
in making his escape to this country by concealing himself in the hold
of a vessel, and his family soon after followed him to America. He was
a man of much energy, and a worker in iron, and soon made his way to
Pittsburgh, Penn., where he erected the first iron foundry ever put up
in the city, and in or near Pittsburgh he passed the remainder of his
days. Although he owned a farm, the most of his attention was given to
his foundry, and after he had retired the business was continued by his
sons. Joseph McClurg, the father of Ex-Gov. McClurg, was born in
Northern Ireland and came with his mother to America when about twelve
years of age. He and his brothers, Alexander and William, followed in
their father’s footsteps and became foundrymen, and while following
that business in Ohio his career was closed. His widow died in St.
Louis, having borne him two children: James B. (deceased) and J.W.,
the subject of this sketch. The last named was reared in Pennsylvania,
whither he had been taken at the age of seven years, but the principal
part of his education was received in Ohio, where he remained until
about nineteen years of age. Anticipating the advice of Horace
Greeley, for young men to “Go West and grow up with the country,” he
came to Missouri and made his home with his uncles, James and Marshall
Brotherton, both of whom filled the office of sheriff of St. Louis
County, and J.W. McClurg served as deputy under both of them for about
two years. In the spring of 1839 he went to Texas, where he remained
for some two years, and was shortly after admitted to the bar of
Columbus, Tex. In 1841 he was married, in Washington County, Mo., to
Miss Mary C. Johnson, a native of Virginia, and this union resulted in
the birth of eight children, six of whom are living: Mary E., wife of
Col. M.W. Johnson, of Lebanon; Fannie, wife of C.C. Draper, also of
Lebanon; Joseph E., who is engaged in farming in Dakota; Sarah, wife of
Thomas Monroe, of Lebanon; Dr. James A., a dentist at Lebanon, and Dr.
Marshall J., also a dentist, at Carthage, Mo. After his marriage Mr.
McClurg turned his attention to merchandising, which he carried on at
Hazlewood and Linn Creek, Mo., until the opening of the great Civil
War. In 1861 he enlisted in the Home Guards, was chosen colonel of his
regiment, and in 1862 he became colonel of the Eighth Cavalry, Missouri
State Militia. He was in this service until after his election to
Congress, which was in 1862, from the Fifth District. He then resigned
his position in the army to take his seat, and was re-elected in 1864
and 1866. Before the expiration of his last term of office he was
elected in 1868, by the Republican party as governor of the State of
Missouri and served one term of two years. He then turned his
attention to merchandising once more, also lead-mining and
steamboating, which he carried on until 1885, at which time he came to
Laclede County, and has since been retired from business. He is now in
his seventy-fifth year, but is still quite well preserved and bids fair
to be spared for many more years of usefulness. It has not been alone
in politics that he has borne a conspicuous and honorable part, for to
all public enterprises calculated to advance the interests of his city
he has given the benefit of his voice and means. He is to-day as
enterprising and energetic and as alive to the issues of the time as in
his earlier manhood, and is a man whose good judgement has never been
called into question. He has been very prominent in the affairs of
Missouri, and has ever been a strong adherent of the Republican party.
He and his wife, who departed this life in December, 1861, at Jefferson
City, were members of the Presbyterian Church, but he is now connected
with the Methodist Episcopal Church. He has for some time been a
resident of the city of Springfield, Mo., and is held in high esteem by
its citizens.
Hon. Richard P. Bland
From poverty and obscurity all the eminent men of the West have
fought their way in the battle of life and by their own persistence and
perseverance have attained to prominence and honor. They have
given permanency to every enterprise that they have honored with
their patronage and have stamped upon them their own individuality.
The subject of this sketch is a man well known to the people of Missouri,
and needs no eulogy from the pen of the biographer, for his deeds are
his monuments and will endure long after he has mouldered into dust.
He was born near Hartford, Ohio county, Ky., August 19, 1835, his parents
being Stouton E. and Margaret (Nall) Bland, both of whom were born on
Blue Grass soil. The family originally came from Virginia, but emigrated
to Kentucky in the time of Daniel Boone, and were among the early
settlers of that country. The father devoted his life to the occupation of
farming, and at the age of thirty-five, when just in the prime of life, was
called upon to pay the last debt of nature, his widow surviving him several
years. Of the four children born to them three are now living: Richard P.,
Charles C., who is judge of the Eighteenth Judicial Circuit of Missouri, and
Elizabeth, wife of Frederick Tutley, of St. Francois County, Mo. Young
Richard P. received his initiatory training in the public schools in the
vicinity of his rural home, and afterward finished his education in Griffin’s
Academy. In 1855 he left the home of his childhood and took up his
residence in Wayne County, Mo., after which he taught school at Patterson
for one term, and in the fall of the same year went to California, where
he studied law. In 1859 he located in Virginia City, Nev., and was admitted
to the bar by the United States Court at Carson City. He at once opened
an office in Virginia City, where he remained until November, 1865, when
he returned to Missouri and located at Rolla, at which place he and his
brother, C.C. Bland, practiced law in partnership until 1869. He then
came to Lebanon, Laclede County, where he practiced his profession
until 1872, at which time he was elected to Congress, and has been re-
elected ever since, thus holding his membership for twenty years. The
fact of his knowing but little of a father’s guidance and support, probably
more than anything else formed within him the spirit of self-reliance that
has characterized him through life. During his long years of public life he
has placed himself securely on the list of Missouri’s statesmen, and his
brilliant record is but the natural sequence of his brilliant mind applied in
the right direction. Few men have seen more of public life, and very few
have been more useful. He has many friends and few enemies, fewer
enemies than any man of his decided mental nature, strong will and public
worth, but even these can say naught against his honor. In 1877 he
purchased the fine farm where he now lives, consisting of 160 acres,
and built thereon a commodious and handsome brich residence. While
in Utah he was elected treasurer of Carson County, which position he
held until 1863, and at various times he was also engaged in warfare
against the Indians. Since his election to Congress he has given up his
profession, although as a lawyer he was preeminently a success; well
and deeply read, with a clear and logical mind, which has been disciplined
and strengthened by laborious study. The many eulogies pronounced
upon him by the bar of the State evince the high estimation in which he
was held by his legal brethren. On the 19th of December, 1873, he was
married to Miss Virginia E. Mitchell, of Rolla, Mo., by whom he has five
children: Fannie, Theodric R., Ewing C., George V. and Margaret. Mr.
Bland is a Knight Templar in the A.F. & A.M. He is a man of noble and
generous impulses and throughout the temptations of a long public
career he has been strictly just in all his actions, never stooping to
intrigue himself nor permitting it in others if he could prevent it, and
has always shown supreme indifference to the opinions of enemies,
his sole ambition being to serve his country faithfully in his line of
duty, in which desire he has been preeminently successful.
John O’Day
This citizen is one of the prominent men of Southwest Missouri,
who has not only been prominently identified with the legal
profession for many years, but has been one of the chief
promoters of the great railway systems which are now doing
so much toward the development of this country. Beginning
the practice of law in Springfield when a very young man,
shortly after the close of the great Civil War and when Springfield
was but a village and much of the surrounding country a wilderness;
at a time when the people were struggling to adjust themselves to
new conditions and the bitterness of partisanship was evident in
many lawsuits and the real cause of much litigation, Mr. O’Day
gained an experience and a knowledge of the people of Missouri
which could hardly have been gained under other conditions. His
practice extended throughout the entire southwest portion of the
State, and he frequently made long journeys on horseback to
attend court in the log house of some pioneer farmer. Thus he
has seen almost the entire progress and growth of Springfield
and southwest Missouri, and has taken part as a citizen and a
lawyer in all public events worthy of record. Mr. O’Day was
born in Ireland November 18, 1844, and was brought to America
by his parents when an infant. His father, John O’Day, Sr.,
settled in Livingston County, N.Y., but in 1868 removed with
his family to Springfield where he remained until his death,
which occurred at the patriarchal age of eighty-four years.
The early advantages for acquiring an education of the subject
of the sketch were first those of the common district school
and afterward that of the Academy of Lima, N.Y. At an early
age the keenness of his intellect was shown and he made
rapid progress in his studies. Upon leaving school he began
the study of law with Judge Winsor, of Rochester, N.Y., with
whom he completed his legal studies and with whom he came
West as far as Juno, Wis., where Mr. O’Day remained three
years, coming to Springfield in February, 1866. He immediately
hung out his shingle to notify the public that he was ready to
defend the cause of the injured, and unlike the majority of
attorneys, had not long to wait for clients. He was admitted
to the bar in Wisconsin, and the Springfield bar, was represented
by Gov. Phelps, Col. Henry C. Young, Judge John Bryce, Judge
John S. Waddle and C.B. McAfee, Esq., the sole surviving lawyer
then practicing at the bar in this city, except Mr. O’Day. The
latter was then but twenty-two years of age, but he possessed
unmistakable ability, and it was not long before he was esta-
blished in a large and continually growing practice. At that time
Springfield contained about 1,500 inhabitants. There was no
court-house in either Ozark or Taney Counties, and Mr. O’Day’s
practice extended over twenty-one counties, over which wide
range of country there were no lawyers and the attorneys of
Springfield attended to all the legal cases. Naturally there was
a great deal of litigation growing out of the unsettled condition
of the country during and immediately after the close of the
Civil War, and there were numerous prosecutions for treason,
murder and arson. In the sparsely settled, rough frontier
country, Mr. O’Day steadily made his way, and overcoming
all difficulties by his manly, straightforward course, gained
the confidence of the people and became a successful lawyer
with all he could properly attend to in the way of legal work.
He soon interested himself in the affairs of the St. Louis & San
Francisco Railroad, of which he was appointed attorney in 1869
in connection with Judge Baker. He was vice-president of this
road from 1886 to 1890, and is now one of its large stockholders.
He was one of the promoters of the Springfield Northern Railroad,
the Springfield Southern Railroad, the St. Louis, Wichita & Western
Railroad, Ft. Scott, Paris & Texas Railroad, and has been president
of all these roads. From his long experience in building railroads
and in their management, Mr. O’Day is one of the best informed
railroad men in Missouri and is a thorough exponent of railroad
law, on which he is considered an authority. His services to south-
west Missouri in the advancement of means of transportation are
of the greatest value, and are not exceeded in public utility. He
has been in active practice at the Springfield bar for a longer time
than any other attorney, with the exception of C.B. McAfee, and
is one of its leading members. Socially he is a Knight Templar in
the A.F. & A.M., and in his political views he is a stanch Democrat.
He is a gentleman of large wealth, genial and courteous manners
and stands deservedly high, not only for his ability at the bar, but
for his sturdy independence and high character.
T.J. Wright
T.J. Wright, Chief of Police of Springfield, Mo. Never has the city
of Springfield been under better control--more peaceable, orderly
and quiet than it is at present, and this is without doubt owing to
the fact that a man of intelligence, determination, energy and
vigilance is at the head of the police force. This man is T.J. Wright,
who has been connected with the force since 1888 and since 1892
has been at its head, owing to the fact that his far-seeing shrewdness
and numerous other qualifications made him admirably fitted to fill
the office in a most praiseworthy manner. He is a product of Caldwell
county, Mo., where he was born September 6, 1856, a son of Windfield
Wright, who for many years was a substantial farmer of that county
and who has now been dead for five years. His widow still survives
him and makes her home on the old farm, where their nine children
were born, and reared to honorable manhood and womanhood, the
eldest son having held office in his county. The youthful days of Chief
T.J. Wright were spent in attending school in his native county in the
vicinity of Breckinridge, and in assisting to wield the hoe on the home
farm, where he learned not only methodical habits, but lessons of
industry and perseverance which have since been of material use
to him. He learned the plasterer’s trade in early manhood and followed
this occupation successfully up to the time of his appointment to the
police department, having at that time been a resident of Springfield
four years. He was very successful in his trade and was at one time
the largest contractor of the kind in the city. He has always manifested
considerable interest in political affairs and has always supported the
Democratic party. He is very active and wide-awake; in fact, the
citizens of Springfield early came to recognize that he was the right
man in the right place in his capacity of chief of police. He was
appointed on the police force by Mayor Walker who saw in him an
able man for police duty and he at once grew in popular favor with
the citizens of the place. In 1892 they showed their appreciation of
his ability and the good he had accomplished by electing him by a
handsome majority to the office of chief. He is a member of the
I.O.O.F. Lodge, No. 218, the K. of P. Lodge, No. 86, and has
represented the Odd Fellow lodges of his district (consisting of nine)
in the Grand Lodge of the State for the past four years. Chief Wright
was married in Springfield to Miss Lou Wilkerson, and they have a
comfortable home at 510 West Division Street. The police department
of Springfield consists of ten men, four on the north side and six on
the south, and the police headquarters are at No. 1 fire station on
College Street.
James M. Gear
In looking through any city, there is one thing that the beholder
cannot help noticing and that is the large quantities of brick that
are used in its construction and it stands to reason that if such a
beholder were asked his opinion on the subject as to what formed
the most important factor in its growth he would reply at once,
“brick.” This material plays a very important part in the building
up of any city and therefore the brickyards and companies of any
city must be considered as among its chiefest industries. In
Springfield the firm of Gear, Lloyd & Co., brick manufacturers,
stands at the head. Ephraim Gear, the grandfather of James M.
Gear, was of Scotch-Irish descent and a resident of Wilmington,
Del., for many years. He died in Philadelphia, where he and his
wife are buried. They were the parents of four children; John,
Washington, Joseph and Mary. John Morton Gear, the eldest child,
was born in Wilmington, August 22, 1824, and was given a common
school education in his youth. When young he learned the brick
mason’s trade, and after his removal to St. Louis in 1848 at the
age of twenty-one years, he engaged in contracting and there
erected some of the older buildings, among which was Ashbrook’s
Packing House. In 1852 he went to California by way of the Isthmus
of Panama and was a gold miner in that region for about four years.
At the end of that time he returned to St. Louis and shortly after to
Waterloo, Ill., where he became a brick building contractor. In April,
1869, he came to Springfield and in the fall of the same year settled
here with his family and at once began a contracting business which
he followed for many years, becoming the most prominent brick
contractor of Springfield. He built the Metropolitan Hotel, the Cotton
Factory, Woolen Factory, Fairbank’s Hall, Drury College and nine of
the buildings on the west side of the public square, also the annex
to the court-house and many of the smaller business houses and
residences. Socially he was both a Mason and an Odd Fellow, and
became a Knight Templar in the first mentioned organization.
Politically he was a stanch Democrat throughout life and held the
position of Justice of the Peace for one year, but resigned the office
on account of ill health. He and his wife were members of the Southern
Methodist Church. They were married June 10, 1849, her maiden
name being Munn, a daughter of James and Eliza (Bates) Munn, the
former of whom was born in Ohio, of Scotch parents and became a
resident of St. Louis. He followed the occupations of farming and
hotel keeping and in the latter part of his life was a member of the
police force of St. Louis, and also held the offices of Justice of the
Peace for some time. He died in Henry County, Mo. To Mr. and
Mrs. Gear five children were born: James M., Washington J., Sarah V.,
Addie M. and Joseph C. Mr. Gear was an honorable, intelligent and
hard-working man and accumulated a comfortable property. He was
respected by all and had few, if any, enemies. James M. Gear, his
son, was born at Waterloo, Monroe County, Ill., April 11, 1857, and
received a good common school education. He learned the trade of
a brick mason and was engaged in contracting with his father until
the latter retired from business, after which he engaged in the
business in company with the present firm and they have had all
the work they can properly attend to. They built the church of the
Immaculate Conception in 1887, the South Street Christian Church,
the Second Congregational Church, the Cumberland Presbyterian
Church and the First and Second Ward school houses, the Lincoln
and Douglas school houses, the brick work of the new High School
building and the Gulf Railroad shops, the Old Coon Tobacco works,
Silby’s warehouse, five stories high, the Godfrey and Russell block
on Boonville Street, the Silby & Reinhardt building on Water Street,
the Ellenburg block on the corner of Walnut and Campbell Streets,
the Headly block on Boonville Street and many other business
buildings. They are men thoroughly posted in their line of work
and can at all times be trusted to put up a substantial and symmetrical
building in a short space of time and at reasonable figures. Socially
Mr. Gear is a member of the Knights of Honor, and politically is a
Democrat. Although a young man he is the senior member of his
firm and stands deservedly high for reliability and skillful workmanship.
This firm is also engaged in the manufacture of brick and have the only
steam brick plant in Springfield. This plant has a capacity of 3,000,000
brick per year and can turn out more when run at its full capacity. Mr.
Gear is a young man of high character, excellent business ability and
his integrity is unimpeachable.
W.T. Chandler
It matters little what vocation a man may select as his life occupation
so long as it is an honorable one. If he is an honest, upright man,
courteous in his intercourse with his fellow-men, and possessed of
the average amount of energy and business sagacity, he is bound to
make his business a financial success. Mr. Chandler possesses all the
above-mentioned requirements, and is to-day a prosperous general
merchant of Ash Grove. He was born in Fitchburg, Mass., September
19, 1849, a son of J.L. and Abbie (Kimball) Chandler, the paternal
ancestors having come from England to this country during its early
history, and in 1637 became residents of Connecticut and still later
of Massachusetts, where they were known for many years. Members
of this family were soldiers in the Revolution, and John Chandler, the
great-grandfather of the subject of this sketch, was a captain in the
Continental army. The Chandlers have been prominent in the affairs
of their adopted country from the very first, and the majority of them
were men of influence and affluence. The great-great-grandfather
held the rank of cornet in one of the French and Indian wars, in the
English service, and he served as captain, and later was major-general
of Massachusetts State Militia and captain of the Ancient and Honorable
Artillery Company of Boston. J.L. Chandler was born in Massachusetts
in 1820, and in that State continued to reside until he reached manhood.
In 1853 he emigrated to St. Louis, Mo., where he followed mercantile
pursuits until the opening of the late lamentable civil war, when he
enlisted in the Seventh Missouri Cavalry, was elected adjutant, and
was later promoted to lieutenant-colonel, a position which he ably
filled until 1865, at the termination of the war. Some of the most
important of the battles in which he participated were Prairie Grove
and Little Rock. He was wounded during his service, but not seriously.
After the war he took up his residence in Memphis, Tenn., where he
engaged in business as a wholesale grocer and cotton factor, later
becoming a traveling salesman, the greater part of his business being
transacted in Texas and a few other Southern States. He was an
intelligent and wide-awake man of affairs, and his death, which occurred
in February, 1880, was much regretted. His wife died in May of the
same year. To them three children were born, of whom the immediate
subject of this sketch was the eldest. Ella is the wife of W.J. Hawkins,
of Greene County. Bessie married a Mr. Janes, and died in 1884 in
Ash Grove. Mr. Chandler was a Republican in his political views.
Socially, he belonged to the A.F.&A.M. and the I.O.O.F., and at one
time was collector of revenue of Memphis, Tenn. The early life of W.T.
Chandler was spent in Missouri, and his education was received in the
excellent public schools of St. Louis and in the --------- University of
that city. He started on his business career in 1873, in Ash Grove, and
since that time he has carried on a successful general mercantile business,
and has gained the esteem and respect of the community at large and
of the citizens of Ash Grove in particular. He does an annual business
of $20,000, the value of his stock amounting to about $15,000. In
addition to himself, he finds constant employment for three or four clerks,
who have a thorough knowledge of their business and are well posted,
accommodating and agreeable. The establishment has a frontage of
25 feet and a depth of 94 feet. Mr. Chandler is a Republican in politics,
and has always taken a deep and abiding interest in the political issues
of the day, and especially those of his section, and has held a number
of important offices in the town. He is a member of the A.O.U.W., but
aside from this does not belong to any secret organization. He is the
owner of considerable real estate, principally city property, and has a
pleasant and comfortable residence in the eastern part of Ash Grove.
Mr. Chandler was married in June, 1882, to Miss Roxie Comegys,
daughter of William Comegys, the postmaster at Ash Grove. She
was born in Indiana and has borne her husband four children:
Triece K., Almira, Courtney and John L. The children are bright
and intelligent, and the eldest is now attending school.
M. Scharff & Bro.
The subject of this sketch comes of a thrifty, industrious and fore-
handed Hebrew family, well known in Bavaria where the father of
the subject of this sketch, Simon Scharff, was a broker of prominence,
but is now a retired citizen of the town in which his operations were
conducted so successfully--Landan. He was married to Barbara Gall,
and in time a family of six children gathered about their board: Bertha,
Edward, Nathan, Max, Theodore, and Isadore, all of whom were born
in the village of Essengen, three miles from Landan, to which latter
place the family moved in 1861. The children were reared in that place,
which consisted of 12,000 inhabitants, and there they were given excellent
educational advantages and fitted in other ways for the practical duties of
life. The father of these children is living at the age of 75 years, is in
good circumstances and is highly regarded in the community in which
he lives, for he is of a genial and kindly disposition, affable and cordial
to all. He is proud of having reared a respectable, intelligent and well-
to-do family of children, three of whom are residents of America: Max,
Theodore and Isadore. The two first mentioned are successful business
men of Springfield, but are also connected with interests in St. Louis,
and are wide awake, pushing and intelligent men of affairs. Isadore is
a professor of music, and is the principal and proprietor of a Conservatory
of Music in the city of New York, and takes a high rank in his profession.
Theodore Scharff, a member of the firm of M. Scharff & Bro., remained
in his native land until 1881, then came to America, and in company with
his brother, Max, who had come to this country in 1872, he engaged in
the general mercantile business at St. Joseph, La., but three months
later they were unfortunately burned out, after which, with characteristic
energy, they took charge of four stores belonging to the large cotton
firm of V. and A. Meyer & Co., of New Orleans. One of these stores
was located on Cora plantation, one on Anandale plantation, one on
Doreville plantation, and the fourth and last on Araby plantation. For
ten years the brothers managed those stores successfully, and during
this time accumulated sufficient means to enable them to engage in a
wholesale liquor business at Springfield, Mo., in 1891, but they soon
discovered that there was not enough business to be done in Springfield
to maintain a wholesale house, they converted their business into a
retail trade, principally, although they still do a small wholesale trade
also. They are connected with the large wholesale liquor firm of
L. & A. Scharff, of St. Louis, cousins of the subjects of this sketch.
M. Scharff, of St. Louis, is manager of the Cheltenham Mercantile Co.,
of which the brothers became proprietors six months since. Like the
majority of their countrymen the brothers have prospered in business,
and carry a large and select stock of imported and domestic wines
and liquors of all kinds, for family and general use. These gentlemen
belong to that class of citizens who manifest a decided aptitude for
business enterprise, and who rise in a few years from a position of
poverty and obscurity to one of prominence, and possession of
considerable wealth. They have made many friends during their
residence in Springfield, and are considered wide-awake and honorable
men, anxious to serve their patrons in an acceptable manner, and
keep a creditable and quiet house, which is patronized by the elite
of the city. Theodore Scharff is a member of the A.F.&A.M., the
I.O.O.F., and politically is a Democrat.
J. S. Atkinson
Among the reputable men of Springfield who in their conduct of
business matters and the duties belonging to the various relations
of life have acquired a worthy name, we may well mention Mr.
Atkinson, who has been a resident of this city for at least ten years.
A man of superior intelligence and rare business ability and efficiency
he has done not a little to advance the reputation the county enjoys
as a commercial center. He is the present manager of the Springfield
White Lime Works and this calling to which he devotes his attention
suits him admirably for his efforts have been crowned with success.
The limestone that Mr. Atkinson makes a specialty of has been tested
by some of the leading chemists and found to yield as follows: --
Silica 0.33 per cent, Oxide of Iron 0.21 per cent, and Carbonate of
Lime 99.46 per cent, and pronounced the purest limestone ever
analyzed. The Springfield White Lime Company has been in existence
since 1884 when it was established by James H. Smith of Springfield.
In October of that year the concern was incorporated under the law of
Missouri, with James H. Smith president, J.G. Schermerhorn vice-
president and J.S. Atkinson secretary and treasurer. On the 4th of
March 1885, Mr. Atkinson bought Mr. Schermerhorn’s interest after
which Mr. Smith was elected president, M.M. Atkinson vice-president
and J.S. Atkinson secretary and treasurer. Thus thr firm continued
until February 8, 1892, when J. S. Atkinson was elected president and
treasurer, James H. Smith vice-president and M. M. Atkinson secretary.
On the 6th of March, 1893, J.S. Atkinson was made president and
treasurer, J.E. Atkinson vice-president and M.M. Atkinson secretary.
Thus the firm stands at the present time. This large industry was
established with a capital stock of $18, 000 and is now doing an
annual business of $50,000. About twenty hands are employed,
four kilns are kept going, and it has a capacity of 1,000 bushels per
day. His business has always been on a paying basis and he has
one of the largest plants in this section of the country. The firm ships
to Kansas City, St. Joseph, Denver and to a large number of points
in Kansas and other States. The lime is of perfectly pure nature,
being made of a shelly formation of limestone, and is of very superior
strength. The quarries are located at the crossing of the Frisco and
Gulf Railroads on East Phelps Avenue, Springfield, and there is a large
supply of the limestone which extends from 150 to 200 feet deep and
extends for one half mile on the top of the hill near the plant.
M. Atkinson, the general manager, was originally from the Keystone
State where he grew to manhood and received his education. He is
a son of E.S. Atkinson, who still resides in Pennsylvania. When twenty-
one years of age Mr. Atkinson turned his face toward the setting sun
and located in Kansas where he followed merchandising. Later he
resided in Ft. Smith, Ark., and after this for eighteen years was in
Indian Territory where he followed merchandising. After coming to
Springfield he was engaged in the real estate business for about a
year and then embarked in his present industry. His business
qualifications are of the highest order, and he is recognized as one
of the best citizens of the city. In his political views he leans to the
Republican party and gives that the weight of his influence and vote.
In 1887 and ‘88 he was elected mayor of Springfield and was well
liked as a public official. He has been a member of the city council
two or three times, is of a social, genial disposition, and has a large
share of those traits of character to go to make up the popular citizen.
He was chairman of the County Republican Committee one year. In
1859 he became a member of the Masonic Fraternity, Mound City Lodge
No. 33, and is also a member of the Knights of Honor. While a resident
of Kansas he was married to Miss Maria Manington, a native of New York
State and five children were born to this union, three of whom are living:
John E., Ruth S. and Ethel M. The son is in a hardware store in Springfield
and the daughters are attending Drury College. Mr. Atkinson has a
pleasant home at 1251 Benton Avenue, near Drury College, and is
surrounded with all the comforts of life. He and family attend the
Presbyterian Church of which they are all members, and contribute
liberally to its support.
George E. Anderson
The gentleman whose name heads this sketch is a young man
full of enterprise and push and is recognized as among the leading
business men of Springfield. He has been a resident of the place
since August 31, 1890, but has been connected with the business
interests of the city since 1883. He first engaged in the manu-
facture of lumber in 1883 in a town known as Sargent, Texas
County, Mo.; his plant turning out from 12,000 to 15,000 feet
of lumber per day, but he removed his business from that place
to Shannon County in 1885 and increased the capacity of his
plant from 20,000 to 25,000 feet per day. The name of the firm
that owned the plant was Anderson & Son, George E. Anderson’s
father being at the head of the concern. He remained in that
county from 1885 to 1888, then purchased 21,000 acres of pine
land and moved his plant to McDonald County and closed out
their wholesale business in January, 1892. In 1891 they leased
a planing-mill near Springfield and did a wholesale business for
some time, amounting to about one half million dollars a year,
which was one of the largest businesses of that kind done in the
State of Missouri. All this time they conducted a mercantile busi-
ness also, and carried a general line of goods valued at about
$7,000. Since about August 19, 1892, George E. has carried on
a retail lumber business, and in this, as in other occupations in
which he has been engaged, he has been remarkably successful.
The father, John S. Anderson, was born in White County, Ill.,
March 28, 1834, a son of John and Nancy (Trapp) Anderson, the
grandfather being of Scotch descent but a native of Kentucky.
John S. Anderson was a volunteer in the first Illinois Cavalry, in
which he served for about four years, at the end of which time
he enlisted in Fourteenth Illinois Infantry., Company I, of which
he became first lieutenant. He was captured on Gen. Stoneman’s
raid and was kept in captivity for some time. He was wounded
once while in the service but on the whole was exceptionally
fortunate in this respect while in the service, and also suffered
little from sickness, being at all times ready for duty. In 1867
he and a brother went to southeast Kansas, where they esta-
blished a saw-mill, but also farmed one year, after which he
purchased a large flouring-mill. In 1877 he closed this out
and in 1883 he and his son closed this business and began
dealing in lumber, as above stated. He was married twice,
his first wife being Mary J. Wrenwick, who was born in White
County, Ill., a daughter of James and Nancy (Galt) Wrenwick,
who were born in Tennessee and Kentucky, respectively.
When the subject of this sketch was a mere lad his mother
died, he being the eldest of the three children she bore her
husband. The other two are Eliza, widow of A.B. Chapman,
who died in 1881, and Anna, who is living in Kansas, married
to J.M. Holt. After the death of his first wife Mr. Anderson
married again in 1870, Rachel E. Wrenwick, her sister, and
to them nine children have been born: Albert, Francis, Cora,
Roy, Terry, Clifford, Claud, Bertha and one that died young.
John S. Anderson was a member of the A.F. & A.M. and the
Albert Anderson Post of the G.A.R., which was named in
honor of his younger brother who died in that foul pen,
Andersonville Prison. He was interested in the political
affairs of his day, was a strong Republican and died on
December 21, 1891. He was a man of sound judgment,
of excellent business qualities, and his successful career
in the business world was but a natural sequence of the
mature judgment he at all times displayed. George E.
Anderson was born in White County, Ill., August 10, 1856,
but upon the death of his mother, which occurred when he
was about four years old, he was taken by her parents with
whom he made his home until February, 1868, when he went
to Montana, Kan., where he attended school and learned the
trade of an engineer, which he followed in that State for
sixteen years. He left school at the age of nineteen years,
but being bright and intelligent and keenly alive to his own
interests, he made the most of his opportunities and obtained
a thoroughly practical education. Later he became connected
with his father in the saw-mill business and this has received
a considerable portion of his attention up to the present time.
His business succeeded the Home Lumber Company, and he
has since been a prominent figure in the lumber interests of
the Southwest, ranking among the representative men en-
gaged in that line of trade. His yards are located on the
corner of Boonville and Pine Streets, and although located
in the very heart of the city, is dotted by towering oak and
sturdy hickory trees, whose delightful shade renders manual
labor by no means a hardship. His yard is one of the most
complete and finely stocked in this section of the country
and from it comes a large part of the lumber used in the
city, while large shipments are made to other points. His
office at No. 709 Boonville Street is handsomely and con-
veniently furnished and is provided with a fine safe and
other essential office fixtures. He gives employment to
quite a number of men and has his own teams which are
kept constantly busy. He is a member of the A.F. & A.M.,
in which he has attained high rank, and is a member of
Ararat Temple of the Mystic Shrine of Kansas City. Politi-
cally he has always been a Republican, and socially a
public-spirited man. He was married August 20, 1890,
to Miss Emma Morley, of Eureka Springs, Kan., and to
their union a little daughter has been given. They own
and occupy a pleasant and comfortable residence at
No. 899 East Walnut street, Springfield, where it is their
delight to welcome their numerous friends. Mr. Anderson
is a man full of enterprise and push and is deservedly
classed among the leading business men of the place.
Col. Homer F. Fellows
In these days of money-making, when life is a constant
struggle between right and wrong, it is a pleasure to lay
before an intelligent reader the unsullied record of an
honorable man. To the youthful it will be a useful lesson--an
incentive to honest industry. Col. Homer F. Fellows is
acknowledged by all to be one of Springfield’s most public-
spirited and honorable citizens. He has been largely
identified with the public enterprises of that city, is a
promoter of its improvements and the real founder of
one of the largest mechanical industries in this part of
the State. He springs from old Colonial stock, and is
of English-Puritan extraction, two brothers of that name,
John and Drane having emigrated from England in old
Colonial times. John Fellows, grandfather of our subject,
was born in the town of Canaan, Conn., where his
ancestors had settled, and served in the Revolutionary
War, fighting bravely for independence. His wife, whose
maiden name was Edna Deibold, was a native of Canaan,
and came of French extraction. After marriage this worthy
couple moved to Luzerne County, Penn., and settling on
a farm went actively to work to make many improvements
in their new home. Indians were very plentiful at that time.
About 1820 Mr. Fellows moved with his family to Tioga County,
Penn., and there passed the remainder of his days, dying at
the good old age of eighty-three years. He reared a family
of six children: Horace, Asahel, Erastus, Merritt, Eliza and
Hulda. As a man of intelligence and as one of the first citizens
of his town he was well known and held in the highest esteem.
His son, Erastus, father of our subject, was also a native of
the old town of Canaan, Conn., and was but a boy when he
went with his parents to Luzerne County. He obtained a fair
education for his day, and when a young man went to
Cincinnati, Ohio, where he remained one year. Returning
to the Keystone State he married a widow, Mrs. Elizabeth
Johnson, nee Cole. Her father, Royal Cole, was born in
New York State, but was of English extraction. He served
as a soldier in the Revolutionary War, took an active part
in several battles, Trenton and others, and was present at
the surrender of Burgoyne. He also served in the War of
1812. Mr. Cole was a well-informed man, a wide reader,
and a Universalist in his religious belief. To his marriage
was born a large family. His death occurred at Wellsborough.
Following his marriage Erastus Fellows and wife settled at
Wellsborough, Penn., where, in connection with farming, he
followed hotel keeping. From 1825 until 1865, he was pro-
prietor of the Fellow’s Temperance House, and was known
far and wide as a man of sterling worth and high moral
character. He was one of the early promoters of the cause
of temperance, and accomplished much good by his deter-
mined stand. He was also a strong Abolitionist, a lover of
liberty, and his house was the refuge of slaves escaping to
Canada. He was ever fearless in the advocacy of any cause
he believed to be right, and did not hesitate to express his
views when it was necessary. The famous James G. Burney,
at one time candidate for the presidency on the Abolitionist
ticket, when lecturing in Pennsylvania, came to Wellsborough,
but could find no place in which to deliver his lecture, as the
Abolition cause was very unpopular. Mr. Fellows gave him
the use of his dining-room, and there his lecture was delivered.
In his political views Mr. Fellows was at one time an Old Line
Whig, later an Abolitionist, and finally a stanch Republican.
During the latter part of his days he became a prosperous
and wealthy man. His death occurred in 1884, when eighty-
four years of age. His wife was a lady of education for her
day, and an old teacher’s certificate bearing date as early
as 1813, and issued to her by the directors of the district at
Coeymans, Albany County, N.Y., attesting her ability to teach
school, is yet in existence. Throughout her life she took an
interest in literary matters, was a great reader, and was a
poetess of no mean ability, writing many poems, some of
which were published. She was a devout member of the
Methodist Church, a woman of high moral worth, and a
great strength of character. By her first husband she was
the mother of two children, Newton and Almira, and her
second union resulted in the birth of four children: Rachel A.,
Homer F., Norris W. and Mary E., all now living except the
last named. Mr. And Mrs. Fellows passed all the days of
their married life at Wellsborough, Penn. Col. Homer F.
Fellows, son of the above and our subject, was born at
Wellsborough, Penn., and his youthful days were divided
between assisting his father on the farm and in attending
the common schools. At the age of seventeen he began
clerking in a dry-goods store in Wellsborough, and this
business continued for about a year and a half. He then
taught a district school, and later entered the Wesleyan
University at Lima, N.Y., where he continued for one year.
At the age of twenty-one, having acquired a good education
for his day, he emigrated West with the intention of going to
Texas. On reaching Rock Island, Ill., he was taken sick,
and this interfered with his plans. However, he went on
as far as Muscatine, Iowa, remaining there for some time,
but later went to Burlington, that State, where he engaged
as salesman for a mercantile firm, Gear & Baum. Sub-
sequently he became a collector for Mr. Baum, and after-
ward managed a store for him at Chariton, Iowa, for a
year and a half. Following this he managed a general
store for David Waynick for some time, and one for
Joseph Mitchell, by whom he was sent East to purchase
the stock. In the year 1856 he went to Plattsburgh, Mo.,
as a member of the firm of J.S. Sheller & Co., in the real
estate business, and one year later he bought out the
business and established offices at Warsaw and Springfield,
Mo., under the firm name of Fellows, Todd & Robinson.
This was in 1857, and the firm located many land warrants
in the Platt Purchase an in southwest Missouri. Being a
stanch Republican and possessing first-class qualities for
the position, Mr. Fellows was appointed Register of Lands
for the district of Springfield by President Lincoln in May,
1861. He continued in this office until the battle of Wilson
Creek. In 1861 he visited Washington on military business
in the interests of Gen. Seigel, and made the personal
acquaintance of President Lincoln. Springfield then being
occupied by the Confederates, the Union men remained
away from the city, and Mr. Fellows engaged in general
merchandising at Rolla, Mo., as a member of the firm
McElhaney, Jaggard & Co. In 1863 he was appointed
Lieutenant Colonel of the Forty-sixth Missouri Militia.
The regiment was called out under Gen. McNeil, mus-
tered into the United States service, and was on guard
duty during the last invasion of Missouri by the Confed-
erates under Gen. Price. In the winter of 1864 Mr. Fellows
sold out his interests in Rolla and engaged in the whole-
sale grocery business at St. Louis, the firm being McElhaney
& Fellows. Continuing in this business until 1867 he then
sold out and went to Arlington, where he established a
general store under the firm name of Fellows, McGinty
& Co. Arlington is on the S.F.R.R., and as the road was
then being opened for business, Col. Fellows established
stores at convenient points on the same, one being at
Lebanon, and another at North Springfield. This business
was largely wholesale. In 1871 Col. Fellows built a grain
elevator, the first one erected in Springfield, and in 1872
he was induced to take charge of the Springfield Manu-
facturing Company, which had been organized but a few
months, and which was in bad condition financially.
Finding the concern hopelessly involved the stockholders
surrendered their stock and a new company was organized
as the Springfield Wagon Company. The principal stock-
holders were Col. Fellows, his brother, Morris W., and Capt.
Boyden. New capital being invested, the company made the
manufacturing of farm wagons a speciality, and from the
start did a good business. In 1883 the plant was destroyed
by fire but was rebuilt after one year, and the capital stock
was increased from $25,000 to $50,000. One year later it
was increased to $75,000. The plant was greatly enlarged
and the business increased, so that the demand has since
been equal to the capacity of the works. This year (1893),
about 3,500 wagons will be manufactured. The reputation
of the Springfield wagon for utility and service has steadily
gained, so that it now commands the highest price in south-
west Missouri, Arkansas and Texas. Its equal is not manu-
factured by any firm in the United States, and it comes in
competition with all other wagons manufactured in this
country, and ranks as the best. The Springfield Wagon
Company gives employment to seventy-five men, and as
an industrial enterprise, employing labor, is a direct benefit
to the city. As a public-spirited citizen, Col. Fellows has done
much to further the interests of the city, and in 1881 he was
the chief promoter of a street railway between North and
South Springfield, and was president of the company for
three years. In 1859 he was one of the stockholders of
the first telegraph line through Springfield. This line followed
the overland stage road, and was established by Clowrey &
Stebbens. Col. Fellows built the first telephone line that
came into Springfield, and it connected his office and resi-
dence. This was in 1877. The colonel was a liberal contri-
butor to the Gulf Railroad, and is a subscriber to the railroad
now projected. He was one of the organizers of the Springfield
Water Works, and president of the company for three years.
Originally a Republican in politics, in 1860 he was the only
man in Springfield who openly voted that ticket, excepting
John M. Richardson, a presidential elector. He now enter-
tains liberal views politically. In the year 1876 he was mayor
of Springfield, and for many years was a member of the city
council and school board. He has ever extended a helping hand
to the cause of education, and has done much to establish good
schools in Springfield. Liberal in his views and progressive in his
ideas, Col. Fellows has always assisted with his means the churches
of the city without regard to denomination. Formerly a member of
both the Masonic and Odd Fellow orders, he is now a member of the
Knights of Honor. He selected as his companion in life Miss Martha
Alvira McElhaney, of Springfield, and their nuptials were celebrated
November 15, 1859. Three living children have blessed this union:
Emma, widow of Charles T. Keet, resides in Springfield; Clara, wife
of F. J. Curran, also resides in Springfield; and Ada, widow of George
Rathbun, makes her home in Springfield. Mrs. Fellows was called
from the scenes of this life on October 5, 1869, and on August 15, 1872,
the colonel was married to Miss Minnie L. Boyden, of Neosho. One son,
Homer F., was born to this marriage, and he is now in the office of the
"Frisco" Railroad in St. Louis. Mrs. Fellows died September 24, 1881,
and the colonel has since married Mrs. Matilda (Dickard) Jackson, widow
of Mr. J. C. Jackson.
Hugh M. Simcox
The intelligence and ability shown by Mr. Simcox, as a progressive tiller
of the soil, and the interest he has taken in the advancement of measures
for the good of Greene County, Mo., caused him long since to be classed
as one of the leading citizens of his section. All that he has achieved or
gained has come as the result of his own efforts, and he deserves much
credit for the determined way in which he faced and overcame many diffi-
culties. His ancestors came from Ireland, and his great grandfather settled
in Washington County, Maryland, where they resided for several generations.
There William Simcox, the father of the subject of this sketch, was born
June 14, 1794, and from there he enlisted as a soldier in the War of 1812.
In 1820 he was married to Jane Marshall of Venango County, Penn., who
was born on the 14th of February, 1804. Her father, Hugh Marshall, was a
Scotchman and in Hugh M. Simcox is imbued many of the sterling qualities
of the Scotch and Irish. To William and Mrs. Simcox the following children
were born: Ellen, born November 6, 1821; Nancy, born February 23, 1826;
Martha, born March 11, 1823; Mary, born October 28, 1824; William, born
March 14, 1830; James, born February 29, 1832; Jane, born June 26, 1834;
Philetus, born February 18, 1836; John L., born October 12, 1838; Hugh M.,
born May 22, 1841; and Lester, born December 23, 1844. Mr. Simcox was
a substantial and wealthy farmer, and lived in Venango County from the time
of his marriage until his death. He was an old time landlord and kept an old
fashioned tavern were accomodations were furnished to man and beast in
the old fashioned style, and "mine host" and his inn became known for 100
miles around and were decidely popular with the traveling public of that time.
The cattle drovers made it their stopping place on their way from Ohio with
their great herds of cattle, and the early Western emigrant here rested on
his journey. Mr. Simcox was a Democrat in politics, and was all his life an
honored and respected citizen. He assisted his children a great deal and at
his death owned 300 acres of good land. He had two sons in the Civil War;
John, who served throughout the war, and Hugh M., the subject of this sketch.
Mr. Simcox died September 5, 1850, his wife, Jane, dying June 12, 1860.
Hugh M. Simcox first saw the light in Venango County, Pennsylvania,
May 22, 1841, and there he received a common school education and l
earned the calling of a farmer when young. At the age of twenty, on the
17th of July, 1861, he enlisted in Company K., Sixth Regiment of Cavalry
of the United States Army, with which he served for three years, being
honorably discharged at Cold Harbor, Va., July 17, 1864, with "excellent"
written in the blank for character on his discharge. He was in the battles
of Williamsburg, Va., May 4-5, 1862; Slaterville, Va., May 9, 1862;
Mechanicsville, Va., May 23, 1862; Hanover Court House, Va., May 27, 1862;
Black Creek, Va., June 29, 1862; Malvern Hill, Va., August 6, 1862; Fall's
Church, Va., September 5, 1862; Sugar Loaf Mountain, September 13, 1862;
Charleston, Va., October 7, 1862; Hillsboro, Va., October 27, 1862; Philomont,
November 1, 1862; Uniontown, November 2, 1862; Upperville, November 3, 1862;
Barbour's Cross Roads, November 5, 1862; Amosville, November 7, 1862;
Sulphur Springs, Nov. 15, 1862; Fredericks, December 13, 1862; Stoneman's
Raid, April, 1863; Beverly Ford, June 9, Middlebury, June 18, Upperville,
June 21, Fairfield, Pa., July 3, Williamsport, Md., July 6, Funkstown, Md.,
July 7, Boonsboro, Md., July 8, Antietam, Md., July 9, and Brandy Station,
Va., Oct. 11, 1863. Here the record of this patriotic and faithful soldier
ceases for he has no record of the other many engagements in which he
participated. He was then under Gen. Grant and was in the famous Wilder-
ness campaign. During his career as a votary of Mars Mr. Simcox served
under Gens. Stoneman, Pleasanton and under Gen. Sheridan from the time
he took command of the cavalry until his term of service expired. He was
an Orderly on Gen. Sheridan's staff for one year and saw that famous cavalry-
man almost every day. Although he was in numerous engagements he was
never wounded, but on numerous occasions men were mowed down around
him. He was always ready for active duty and did not receive a furlough or
pass during the three years that he was in the service of his country and was
never ill enough to go to the hospital. After his discharge he went to Kentucky,
in 1864, as an oil prospector where he remained until 1866, the following year
being spent as a farmer of rented land in Iowa. He then came to Springfield,
Mo., and soon after settled on 240 acres of land in East Center Township, which
adjoined his present farm on the north. During the fifteen years that he resided
on this place he made many valuable improvements in the way of farm buildings,
fences, etc., and then disposed of it to a good advantage and in 1890 purchased
the farm of 160 acres on which he is now living. By industry and thrift he has
prospered and he now has an abundance of this world's goods, in the accum-
ulation of which his amiable and intelligent wife has lent no inconsiderable aid.
He has always been a hard worker, the life of the farmer has always been
congenial to his tastes, and he found it no hardship after the close of the war,
to take up the peaceful pursuit of agriculture. He has always been a Democrat
in politics, and his wife, whom he married October 15, 1868, is a member of the
Methodist Episcopal Church. Her maiden name was Sarah A. Dale and she was
born in Clarion County, Pa., on her father's farm, October 23, 1848, and has borne
her husband one daughter, Ada L., who is the wife of Dr. Greenberry Dorrell, a
successful physician of Republic, Mo. Mrs. Simcox is a daughter of Solomon and
Catherine (Zink) Dale, the former of whom is descended from Dutch ancestors
who settled in Clarion County, Pa., where they became wealthy farmers.
Solomon Dale and his wife were the parents of ten children: Margaret E.,
Isaiah K., Mary M., Sarah A., Edith, Harris K., Emma L., Katy L., Cora C.,
and Monroe W. Mr. ------ removed to Greene County, Mo., in 1867 and there
he was called from life, his widow, who still survives him, being of Welsh
descent. They were earnest members of the Methodist Church and Mr. Dale
was highly honored by all who had the pleasure of his acquaintance.
F. M. Donnell
The gentleman whose name heads this sketch is a well known citizen of
Greene County, Mo., whose intelligence, enterprise and energy, with many
other estimable qualities have secured for him a popularity not derived from
any factitious circumstances, but a permanent and spontaneous tribute to his
merit. He is a native of the county in which he now resides, his birth occurring
September 22, 1847, a son of John M. and Jane (McLain) Donnell, the former
of whom was born in Tennessee in 1800, becoming a citizen of Greene County,
Mo., in 1832. In his veins flowed sterling Scotch-Irish blood, and for some time
after the family had taken shelter under the "stars and stripes" the name was
known as O'Donnell. The paternal great-grandfather was one of the brave
men who fought for home and liberty during the Revolution, and his son, the
grandfather of the subject of this sketch, showed his love of his country and
his patriotism by service in the War of 1812. John M. and Jane Donnell were
among the first to locate in Greene County, Mo., coming thither from Tennessee
by wagon, and settling on a farm in the northern part of the county. They
purchased a tract of good farming land, but Mr. Donnell continued to add to
his acreage until he became a large land holder. He gave much attention to
trading in mules, shipping them South, and in this branch of business he was
very successful. He was a member of the A.F. & A.M., and was Master of
Solomon Lodge for some time in its early history. He was well known through-
out the county, and was much respected by all, having many warm friends.
His wife, who was also born in Tennessee, died in 1848 after having become
the mother of ten children, seven of whom are still living: Monroe, who was
a farmer of Texas, and a man of family; Mary A., who died in 1868, was the
wife of David Kepply of this county, and left four children; George W. is a
man of family, and is a farmer in the northern part of Greene County;
William M. is married, and a farmer of Saline County, Mo.; Sarah C. is
the wife of James Armstrong, of Polk County, Mo., and has four children;
C.W. is a mechanic of Saline County, is married and has a family; he was
a soldier in the Confederate Army during the civil war, and served four
years with General Lee, taking part in many important battles; and F. M.,
the subject of this sketch. Upon the death of his first wife Mr. Donnell was
married for the second time. The mother of F. M. Donnell was a noble
woman and an earnest christian, and for many years of her useful and
well spent life was connected with the Methodist Episcopal Church South.
She was about fifty-five years old at the time of her death, and came of
an excellent and well known family of Tennessee. F. M. Donnell was reared
on the farm of his father some fourteen miles north of Springfield, and his
early training was received on his father's farm, and his education in the
district schools. He gave his father his time and services until the opening
of the Civil War, and when only sixteen years of age he entered the service,
enlisting in Company E, Sixteenth Missouri Cavalry, under Capt. S. W. Headley,
with whom he remained for two years. Some of the engagements in which he
took part were Jefferson City, Lexington, Big Blue, beside numerous sharp
skirmishes. He was mustered out of the service in June, 1865, soon after
which he emigrated to California, where he was actively engaged in agricultural
pursuits up to 1888, when he returned to Greene County. During the time
that he was in the West he lived in Enby and San Joaquin Counties, Cal., and
was at one time the foreman of 1,500 acres, the most of which he devoted
to the raising of wheat. He has been a very successful business man, and
since his return to Greene County, Mo., he has been a resident of Springfield,
where he was soon appointed to the position of deputy sheriff, and still later
became a member of the city police force. He has held the office of constable,
and in 1885 he was elected to the office of sheriff of Greene County, which
position he filled with ability for two years. At the expiration of his term of
service he moved to his farm two and one half miles east of Springfield, where
he has been very successfully tilling the soil and raising stock for about six
years. His estate comprises 120 acres, and it is without doubt one of the
best improved places in the county. He has been living in the city of Springfield
since early in 1893, where he is conducting a well appointed livery stable,
and rents his farm. His stables are located on Oliver street, near Boonville
Street, and is one of the best appointed and located, as well as stocked, in
the city. He has about fourteen head of horses always ready for service,
and is already doing a profitable business. Soon after the close of the war,
Mr. Donnell was married to Miss Mary A. Hall, of Greene County, daughter
of George Hall, and to them two children were given: Charles, who was
killed at Willow Springs in 1893, on the Gulf Railroad, leaving a widow, and
George S., who is living in California, now a widower. Mr. Donnell lost his
first wife in 1872 in California, after which he married Miss Mattied J. Williams
of Kentucky, a daughter of Perry Williams, and by her is the father of five
children: F.M. Jr., Cordie, Carrie, Lee and Roy. Mr. Donnell has always
been a Democrat in politics, and in all ways has ever been a man of decidedly
public spirit. He has a neat and comfortable residence at 615 St. Louis Street,
besides a number of other dwellign houses in the city, and considerable real
estate of value.
John C. McKoin
This gentleman is one of the oldest settlers of Greene County, and it is but
just to say that he occupies a conspicuous and honorable place among its
worthy residents, for he has always been honorable, industrious and enter-
prising, and as a result has met with more than ordinary success. He is a
man well known in agricultural circles, and is recognized as a careful, energetic
farmer, who is by his advanced ideas and progressive habits has done much to
improve the farming interests of his section. His father, Thomas G. McKoin,
was born in Virginia and came of an old Colonial family, members of which took
an active part in the Revolutionary War. After reaching man's estate he settled
in Barn County, Va., and later in Logan County, Ky., where he wedded Susan
Barham, daughter of Thomas Barham, who was for seven years a soldier in
the War of the Revolution. To the marriage of Mr. and Mrs. McKoin a family
of thirteen children were given: Mary, James, Dorcas, Minerva, Elizabeth,
Cassandra, Angeline, Martha, Eli, Catherine, Jane, John C. and Clayton. In
1838 Mr. McKoin took up his residence in Greene County, Mo., settling on
Leeper Prairie, two miles from the town of Ash Grove, at which time there
were very few settlers in that region, the Leepers being about the only resident
family there. Mr. McKoin entered 160 acres of land but after a few years made
another location at Grand Prairie, but later sold this claim of 160 acres and
entered 300 acres of prairie land and 80 acres of timber. In 1850 he moved
to the farm now occupied by his son, John C. McKoin, which them consisted of
160 acres. He proved himself a shrewd and practical farmer, lived well,
possessed the regard of his neighbors and acquaintances, for he was upright
and honorable in all his business transactions, and was at one time the owner
of quite a number of slaves. He was a captain in the old State Militia, was a
soldier in the War of 1812 and in his religious views was a Presbyterian.
John C. McCoin, the subject of this sketch, is a product of Logan County, Ky.,
where he was born June 1, 1836, and consequently at the time of his parents'
removal to Greene County, Mo., he was about two years of age, and thus is one
of the oldest settlers of the county, although just in the prime of life and vigor of
manhood. His early educational advantages were of a limited nature but he was
afterward an attendant of the College of Charles Carlton, of Springfield, Mo., where
he secured a sufficiently practical education to fit him for the ordinary duties of life.
On June 10, 1861, he responded to his country's call by joining the Sixth Missouri
Cavalry, which was disbanded three months later, after which Mr. McKoin served
in the commissary department of General Fremont's army and later under General
Wyman, in the same capacity, remaining in the commissary department until the
close of the war, and participating in the battle of Springfield. He was married in
Johnson County, Kan., on January 3, 1866, to Miss Christiana Scott, daughter of
William and Isabella (McCora) Scott, the former of whom was a Scotchman and
married in his native land, where one child was born. He settled in the State of
New York in 1842 but later removed to Wisconsin and in 1860 to Johnson County,
Kan., where he still lives at an advanced age and in the enjoyment of a comfortable
competency, which he has won by successfully tilling the soil. He and his wife are
members of the Presbyterian Church and in that faith reared their five children:
Isabel, Christian, James, William and Cameron. William Scott, father of Mrs. McKoin,
served a term as county judge, was twenty years coroner and served in the late war
as veterinary surgeon in the Fifteenth Kansas Cavalry. After their marriage Mr. and
Mrs. McKoin settled on their prairie farm, called the Cold Spring Dairy Farm, to which
they have added, by good management and industry, until they now have a fine
200-acre tract, the most of which has been cleared from the timber, and upon which
many other valuable improvements have been made. The land is now considered
very valuable. He has been largely engaged in stock dealing for about eleven years
and dealt largely in mules throughout the South. His present farm is well stocked
with fine animals and he conducts a large dairy. He and Mrs. McKoin have two
children: William T. and John B., the former of whom died when about eighteen
years of age, a well educated, honest and promising young man. The younger
son first attended the public schools of Springfield, attended Drury College three
years and later finished his education in a commercial college of Springfield, from
which he graduated. Mr. and Mrs. McKoin are members of the Congregational
Church, and politically he is a stanch Republican and is an active member of the
G.A.R. and socially a Mason.
Col. C. C. Akin
It is impossible to place too high an estimate on the importance of
the real estate business in regard to the various other elements of
commercial and financial activity. None other rests upon a more
vital or honorable basis as regards the growth and welfare of a city.
The Springfield real estate market has come to be recognized as the
leading financial interest of this progressive city of the Southwest,
and among the leading and well-known agents engaged in this is Col.
C. C. Akin, who is well and favorably known for his upright and
honorable methods of transacting business. He is an energetic land
agent, is locating many families in this section of the State on
prairie and timber farms, and is a rustler with a big "R". He has
done much to advance the corporate growth and business interests of
Springfield by inviting hither men of capital from various parts of
the country and offering inducements to residents to own houses and
lots, as well as to purchase lands for manufacturing, mercantile and
other purposes. This most enterprising gentleman was born in Bullitt
County, Kentucky, August 16, 1849, and was reared to manhood in Green
County of the Blue Grass State. After attending the best schools in
the locality, including Gilead Institute, he taught school two years
in Kentucky, one in Illinois, and three in North Missouri, closing
his career as a teacher as principal of the graded school of
Amazonia, Missouri. Studying law in Missouri, he was admitted to the
bar by the Hon. H. S. Kelley, judge of the twenty-ninth Missouri
circuit, on October 29, 1879. Since that time he has practiced his
profession and also engaged in the real estate business. For two
years he resided in Brule County, South Dakota, and is fully prepared
to sympathize with his unfortunate brethren in that country of
drouths and blizzards. Mr. Akin's father, Rev. Moses Akin, was one
of the best known ministers in Kentucky, celebrated as a pulpit
orator and revivalist. Mrs. Akin's father, William Sallee, is one of
the wealthiest farmers in Buchanan County (near St. Joseph), Mo.
During the past five years Mr. Akin has conducted one of the most
active land offices in southwest Missouri, at the handsome city of
Stockton, in Cedar County, and none among the dealers of realty enjoy
a larger measure of public confidence than he. He has met with a
success simply commensurate with the abilities he has displayed and
is eminently qualified by long experience and practical ability to
render service of the most valuable character.
James H. Duncan
Among the noted and representative men of the flourishing city of
Springfield, Mo., stands the name of J. H. Duncan, who is the present
prosecuting sttorney of Greene County. Perhaps no member of the
legal fraternity enjoys a more extensive practice or is more widely
known than this gentleman. He came originally from the Blue Grass
State, born in Georgetown, Scott County, January 8, 1854, and is a
son of Harvey and Mary E. (Bowden) Duncan. The father was also a
native of Kentucky, born in Madison County, and is of Scotch-Irish
descent, his ancestors emigrating to this country at an early date.
For many years the father made his home in Springfield but later
moved to Canton, Ill., where he resides at the present time. Mrs.
Duncan was a sister of Ex-Judge James H. Bowden of Kentucky. She
died in the year 1862. Of the five children born to this worthy
couple, only two besides our subject are now living: Prof. S. P.
Duncan, a resident of Coldwater, Kan., and probate judge of his
county, is a prominent attorney of his city, and Mrs. Allie B.
Gardener, wife of J. B. Gardener, resides in Canton, Ill. The early
recollections of our subject were of his native State but when the
war broke out he moved with his parents to Evansville, Ind., from
there to Canton, Ill., in 1866, where he remained for five or six
years. He was educated in the Evansville and Canton high schools,
and also attended the McGree College in Macon County, Mo., thus
securing good educational advantages. After leaving school he became
a teacher and while thus occupied he took up the study of law. Later
he entered the law office of Cravens & Bray and was admitted to the
bar in 1876. The same year he began practicing his profession in
Springfield and in 1878 was elected city recorder and re-elected in
1879. For four years after this he held the office of justice of the
peace, was elected assistant prosecuting attorney and later
prosecuting attorney. Mr. Duncan has been chairman of the Republican
committee of Springfield, for eight years, and has ever taken an
active part in politics. He began giving his undivided attention to
the practice of law in 1882, and since that time all his mind has
been centered on that and his duties as prosecuting attorney. Since
serving in that capacity he has prosecuted a large number of murder
cases and is classed among the foremost attorneys of the city.
Socially he is a member of the A. O. U. W., Lodge No. 402,
Springfield, and a member of the Cumberland Presbyterian Church. Mr.
Duncan has a pleasant home at No. 710 West Elm street, and this is
presided over by his chosen companion, formerly Miss Levie A. Carson,
a native of St. Louis and the daughter of Henry S. Carson of
Springfield. Three children have been born to this union, as
follows: Henry H., Harvey L. and Paul B. Mrs. Duncan holds
membership in the Baptist Church and is a lady of intelligence and
good judgement. Mr. Duncan has ever taken a deep interest in
politics, has been a delegate to all the Republican conventions, and
is one of the influential young men of the county.
From the Springfield Leader, 23 July 1916 Sunday Morning edition
Jesse Hartley 105 Years Old
Five Years Past the Century Mark
Webster County Resident Is Hale and Hearty
Big Celebration Today
Kinsmen From Many States Will Assist Five Generations In Observing
Anniversary
Five generations of the family of Jesse B. Hartley, pioneer resident of
Webster county, will assemble at the Hosmer grove adjoining the old
Hartley homestead, eight miles west of Marshfield, today to celebrate
with Mr. Hartley his 105th birthday anniversary. He will not be 105,
however, until December 17.
As far as is known, Mr. Hartley is the oldest man in Missouri. Although
the infirmities of age have made their mark on the aged man, he still is
able to speak and act with reasonable ability and will enjoy with the
youngest the elaborate program which has been arranged for the annual
celebration.
It is expected that 200 sons, grandsons, great-grandsons and
great-great-grandsons and daughters of four generations will be in
attendance at the big family reunion. The event will take on more than
a local importance and will be attended by relatives and friends from
more than a dozen states.
Three of the grandchildren reside in Springfield. They are E.H. Hartley
of 556 West Division street, J.H. Hartley of 994 North Campbell street,
and Mrs. Nettie Breese of 825 Rogers avenue.
There are three sons and a daughter living in Webster county, all within
four miles of the old homestead. They are Hamilton, Bentley and Robert
Hartley, who live near the family home, and Mrs. Sallie Bass, who lives
within four miles of the homestead.
Mr. Hartley was born in North Carolina, December 17, 1811. He moved to
Missouri in 1840, coming to Webster county by way of St. Louis with
wagon and team. They crossed the Mississippi river in a ferry boat.
The celebration today is the first that has been held by the family
since Mr. Hartley's hundredth birthday anniversary. At that time the
severe weather prevented many of the relatives from attending the
celebration and it was decided to hold the next one, if Mr. Hartley
lived that long, five years later during the summer.
Kinsmen of Mr. Hartley attribute his strength of body and mind at his
advanced age to his temperate habits and abstinence from use of
alcoholic beverages. He has one habit, an unusual one for this day. He
sniffs snuff.
From their earliest childhood, grandchildren of Mr. Hartley recall
seeing him take a pinch of snuff and inhale it, after having finished a
meal. He still follows the old habit, relatives here said yesterday.
Mr. Hartley possesses a splendid memory and enjoys narrating events in
connection with his boyhood and early youth. He was twice married, both
of his former helpmates having preceded him to the grave some years ago.
He makes his home with his sons, all of who live near the old
homestead.
A number of Springfield friends of the family will attend the outing.
There will be religious services during the day.